💡 词根助记

super超过,过度+flu流+ous形容词后缀→流出太多→多余的

📝 例句

He had already been told, so our comments were superfluous.
他已被告知,所以我们的评论是多余的。
The introductory style seemed a little superfluous.
这种客套未免有点儿多余。
It may be superfluous to say that...
说…也许是多余的。
In writing telegrams, omit superfluous words.
写电报稿要省去不必要的字。
Repack all the superfluous cups in the box.
把多馀的杯子都重新装入箱中.

🌱 联想助记

【记】super-前缀“过度、过多”,flu-词根“流”,ous-形缀:流量过多的

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-flu-表示“流动”

📖 牛津释义

superfluous adj more than is needed or wanted 过多的; 过剩的; 多余的; 不必要的 Repack all the superfluous cups in the box. 把多余的杯子都重新装入箱中. The crowd was so well-behaved that the police presence was superfluous. 群众秩序良好, 警方在场并无必要. That remark was superfluous, ie It should not have been made, eg because it contributed nothing or was offensive. 那样的话多余说. They were only interested in each other, so I felt rather superfluous, ie felt that I shouldn't be there. 他们只是意在对方, 所以我自觉多余在场.

🎯 考研助记

super+flu流+ous→流出太多

🔁 扩展释义

*[sju'pә:fluәs]a. 多余的, 过剩的

🌿 同词根单词

floodplain n. 泛滥平原,涝原,漫滩;
futility n. 无益;无效;无益的事;无效果的行动;
refuse v. 拒绝;回绝;推却; n. 废弃物;垃圾;
refute vt. 驳斥,驳倒;否认真实性;
confuse vt. 使困窘;使混乱;使困惑;使更难于理解; vi. 使糊涂;
diffuse adj. 四散的;散开的;冗长的;累赘的; vi. 传播;四散; vt. 漫射;发散;弥漫;舒缓;

📖 同为「博士」词汇

radio n. 无线电;收音机;无线电广播台;无线电收发报机; vt.& vi. 用无线电发送讯息;作无线电广播;用X射线拍照;
pronoun n. <语>代词;
peep v. 窥视,偷看;(小鸟等)唧唧地叫;(从隐蔽处)出现; n. 窥视;唧唧声;隐现;慢慢露出;
user n. 用户,使用者;吸毒成瘾者;
pact n. 条约,公约;公约;
simply adv. 简单地,朴素地;(引出概括或解释)不过,仅仅;简直;<非正>实在;
vinegar n. 醋;乖戾,尖酸刻薄;<口>充沛的精力;
disgust n. 反感,厌恶,嫌恶; vt. 使反感,厌恶;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Well, if I run for office,
嗯 ,假如我出来竞选公职,
The best horse needs breaking, and the aptest child needs teaching.
玉不琢不成器。
I'll be there.
我会去的。
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📊 同为高级词汇

starry adj. 布满星星的;
victor n. 胜利者,获奖者;
essence n. 本质,实质;精华,精髓;香精;
slab n. 厚板,平板,厚片;混凝土路面; v. 把…分成厚片;用石板铺;
desolation n. 荒芜, 荒废, 荒凉
tranquility n. 平静;安静;安宁;平稳;
luxurious adj. 奢侈的;豪华的;放纵的;词藻华丽的;
disarm vi. 裁军;解除武装;放下武器; vt. 使缴械;使息怒;解除武装;缓和;
bacteria n. 细菌(bacterium的名词复数);
disciple n. 信徒,追随者;门徒,弟子;耶稣的信徒;[宗]耶稣十二门徒之一;
matchless adj. <书>无比的,无双的,无法媲美的;无敌于天下;无出其右;独一无二;
glee n. 快乐,欢喜;重唱的歌曲;[乐]合唱曲;
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🔤 更多 S 开头的单词

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