Subside
[ səb'saɪd ]
公共 Public
vi. 减弱，平息;（洪水）退去，（热度）消退;沉下去;坐下;
💡 词根助记
sub在下面，次一等+side站在…一边→转下去→下陷
📝 例句
Symptoms usually subside after completion of radiation therapy.
症状一般在放射治疗完成后消失。
About 2 a. m., however, the excitement began subside.
不过到了两点钟光景，激动的情绪总算安静下来了。
His anger subsided.
他的怒气息了。
The flood waters subsided.
洪水退去了。
The inflation was slow to subside.
通货膨胀率下降将非常缓慢。
🌱 联想助记
【记】sub-前缀“下面”,side-边:雨后公路有点向下边降→下沉
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-sid-表示“坐下”
常见变体有-sit-、-sess-、-sed-
📖 牛津释义
subside
v
1 [I] sink to a lower or to the normal level 下降至较低或正常水平
The flood waters gradually subsided. 洪水逐渐退去.
The boiling soup subsided when the pot was taken off the heat. 把锅从炉子上端开时, 汤就不再沸腾了.
2 [I] (of land) sink, eg because of mining operations underneath （指土地）下陷（如因在地下采矿）.
3 [I] (of buildings, etc) sink lower into the ground （指建筑物等）下陷
Weak foundations caused the house to subside. 由於地基不牢, 这所房子已下陷.
4 [I] become less violent, active, intense, etc 减弱; 减轻; 平静下来; 平息
The storm began to subside. 风暴渐渐平息了.
He waited until the applause had subsided. 他一直等到掌声平息下来, 才继续下去.
I took an aspirin and the pain gradually subsided. 我服用了阿斯匹林, 疼痛逐渐减轻.
5 [Ipr] (infml joc 口, 谑) let oneself drop into a chair, etc 一下子坐在椅子等上
subsiding onto the sofa/into an armchair 一屁股坐在长沙发[单座沙发]上.
🔁 扩展释义
*[sәb'said]vi. 沉淀, 沉降, 平息
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
When I was asked to speak in English.
刚才当被要求说英语的时候。
The plane has crashed.
飞机失事了。
He says nothing about the poor selection of goods in the shops, or about those unfortunate people who have to travel from the country to the city every day to get to work.
他也不说商店货物品种单调，以及那些每天不得不从乡下赶到城里工作的不幸的人们。