Filter

[ 'fɪltɚ ]
第4级 其它 Other
n. 滤波器;滤光器;滤色镜;[化] 过滤器; vi. 过滤;透过;渗透; vt. 过滤;滤除;

📝 例句

In X-ray fluorescence, pieces of the filter are used directly.
在X射线荧光法中,可直接使用滤纸。
Along the length of the filter, the interference film looks like a wedge.
沿薄膜的长度方向看干涉膜似尖劈。
Sunlight filtered through the leaves.
阳光透过了树叶。
The water was filtered through charcoal.
这水是通过炭来过滤的。
A bag filter for dust abatement at the discharge point should be provided.
在卸料地点应该装设袋滤器以消除粉尘。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※philter-春药,filter-过滤器:春药被过滤器过滤掉了 ※ filter-过滤器,lifter-升降机:把过滤器放到升降机里 ※ fi-谐音“肺”,lt-拼音“老头”,er-拼音“儿”:得肺癌的那老头儿在用过滤器过滤

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

📖 牛津释义

filter n 1 device containing paper, sand, cloth, etc used to hold back any solid material or impurities in a liquid or gas passed through it 过滤器: an oil filter 滤油器 a coffee filter 咖啡过滤器. =>illus 见插图. 2 screen (esp of coloured glass) that allows light only of certain wavelengths to pass through 滤光镜; 滤色镜 I took this picture with a red filter. 这张照片我是用红色滤光镜拍摄的. 3 device for suppressing certain electrical or sound waves (电波、 声波的)滤波器. 4 (Brit) device that signals to show that traffic may turn left while other traffic waiting to go straight ahead or turn right is still stopped by a red traffic light (在红灯指示其他车辆不得直行或右转时)指示车辆左转的交通设施. =>illus 见插图. filter, v 1 [Tn] (a) pass (liquid, light, etc) through a filter 过滤(液体、 光等) It won't take long to filter the coffee. 用不了多少时间就可以把咖啡过滤好. (b) purify (a liquid) by using a filter 滤清(液体) All drinking water must be filtered. 饮用水均须过滤净化. 2 [I, Ipr, Ip] ~ in, out, through, etc (fig 比喻) pass or flow slowly in a specified direction; become known gradually 慢慢传开; 渗透 New ideas are slowly filtering into people's minds. 新思想逐渐深入人心. The news of the defeat started to filter through. 战败的消息开始传出来. 3 [I] (Brit) (of traffic) turn left while other traffic waiting to go straight ahead or turn right is stopped by a red traffic light (指车辆)左转行驶(有红灯指示其他车辆不得直行或右转).

🎯 考研助记

fil(填充)+ter(特):特别填充- 过滤器 如果注意过香烟的包装,就可以见到“filter”(过滤嘴)的字样 网友:yqy 补充:fil丝, ter表示东西-用丝编织的东西-过滤器;源自file档案:滤纸很像档案里面的纸 网友:yqy补充: fil(填充)+ter(特):用特别的东西填充的纸- 滤纸

🔁 扩展释义

*['filtә]n. 滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 过滤嘴, 去尘器vt. 过滤, 渗透, 走漏vi. 滤过, 渗入【计】 过滤器, 筛选【化】 滤器过滤设备; 滤机过滤设备; 滤波器; 滤光器; 滤色片; 滤光片【医】 滤器相关词组: filter sth out

🏥 医学释义

①滤器,滤片 ②滤色镜 ③滤波器

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

bare adj. 光秃秃的;(房间、柜子等)空的;赤裸的;刚好够的; vt. 使赤裸;使露出;揭开;脱(衣服);
primary adj. 首要的,主要的;最早的,原始的;[地质学]原生的;基本的; n. 第一位;最好者;要素;候选人提拔会;
discard vt. 丢弃,抛弃;解雇;出牌; n. 被抛弃的人[物];丢弃,抛弃;打出的牌;打出的牌; vi. 出无用的牌;垫牌;
hurl vt. 丢下,用力投掷;大声叫骂,愤慨的说出;推到,推翻; vi. 猛投,猛掷;
rectify vt. 改正,校正;[化]精馏;[电]整流;
worm n. 虫,蠕虫;(昆虫的)幼虫;寄生虫;懦夫; vt.& vi. 蠕动,曲折行进;给(动物)驱肠虫;使缓慢前进;
helmet n. 头盔;钢盔;盔形物,盔状物;[植]盔状花冠; vt. 给…戴上头盔;
descend v. 下来,下降 ;下斜;降临;突然造访;
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🗣️ 情景例句

What do you want to do next fall?
今年秋季你打算干什么?
OK. I've got a better idea. Why don't we do it together?
好,我有了一个更好的主意。为什么我们不一起干呢?
It'll be the biggest live concert the world has ever seen.
这将是世界上从未有过的最大的现场音乐会。
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📊 同为高级词汇

explosive adj. 爆炸的;易爆炸的;突增的;暴躁的; n. 爆炸物,炸药;[语言学] 爆破音;
guise n. 〈古〉装束,外衣;形象,化身;伪装;借口; vt. 使化装; vi. 伪装;
vice-president n. 副总裁, 副校长\\n[法] 副总统, 副主席, 副院长
allude vi. 暗指;间接提到;
refinement n. 精炼,提纯,净化;改良品;细微的改良,极致;优雅,高贵的动作;
wonderfully adv. 惊人地;极好地;精彩地
mow vt.& vi. 刈,割;扫射;皱眉头;扮鬼脸; n. 干草堆;干草堆积处;鬼脸;
seashore n. 海岸,海滨;
hoop n. 箍;铁环;呼呼声; vt. 加箍于;包围; vi. 唬唬地叫,发呼呼声;
unrest n. 动荡,不安定;骚乱;风潮;乱腾;
starvation n. 挨饿;饥饿;饿死;绝食;
armlet n. 臂章, 臂钏, 小海湾\\n[医] [缠]臂带(血压计)
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🔤 更多 F 开头的单词

fantastic fæn'tæstɪk
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